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Fast & efficient workflow
10 second injection in a single IV line with no need of an infusion pump
Simplified dosing
Single dose presentation with no dose adjustments for weight
Good tolerability
Well-tolerated and can be used with caution in COPD or asthma patients8-11
Rapiscan is a pharmacological stress agent used in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease to simulate the effect of exercise. Rapiscan was developed specifically to address the needs of nuclear medicine and interventional cardiology by simplifying the pharmacological stress protocol, improving patient tolerability and providing an option for asthmatic and COPD patients.
Rapiscan is administered as a single, standard, fixed dose of 400 µg, in 5 mL over a full 10 seconds - into a peripheral vein.
No dose adjustment is needed to account for body weight, age, gender, hepatic or renal function. Rapiscan is administered into a peripheral vein using a 22-gauge or larger catheter or needle; no infusion pump is required.
Rapiscan offers pump-free, standard dose, IV injection administration and fast protocols. Stress agent and radiotracer are administered in 1 minute.
The injection of Rapiscan should be immediately followed by a 5 mL saline flush over 10 seconds. In MPI, radiotracer is administered 10-20 seconds after the saline flush. In the measurement of FFR, the lowest value of Pd/Pa achieved during steady-state hyperaemia is measured using a pressure wire.
It is suggested that you count out in your head the 10 seconds in one one-thousand intervals, followed by the 10-second flush, then, after 10 seconds, you administer the radiopharmaceutical.
Adverse reactions in most patients were mild, transient and required no medical intervention. Very common adverse events reported were dyspnoea, headache, flushing, chest pain, electrocardiogram ST changes, gastrointestinal discomfort, and dizziness.
In this study, regadenoson showed an excellent safety profile, with no serious immediate complications and a low incidence of non-serious complications.7
Stress testing is challenging in patients with COPD. Functional capacity is generally decreased in this patient population, limiting patients' ability to achieve physiologic stress through exercise.8 Pharmacologic stress testing is problematic, particularly due to the concern for adenosine-induced bronchoconstriction with conventional vasodilator stress agents.8
Available data from observational studies indicates that Rapiscan can be used with caution in patients with mild to moderate asthma and/or COPD.8-11
Regadenoson may cause bronchoconstriction and respiratory arrest (see section 4.8) , especially in patients with known or suspected bronchoconstrictive disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma. Appropriate bronchodilator therapy and resuscitative measures should be available prior to regadenoson administration.
In ADVANCE MPI 1 and ADVANCE MPI 2, the symptom groups of flushing (21% vs 32%), chest pain (28% vs 40%), and 'throat, neck or jaw pain' (7% vs 13%) were less frequent with Rapiscan; the incidence of headache (25% vs 16%) was more frequent with Rapiscan.
After receiving either adenosine or Rapiscan, patients were asked how they felt and how the test compared with the first adenosine test.
Patients randomised to Rapiscan felt more comfortable compared with those randomised to adenosine and when patients were asked how the second test compared with the first adenosine test, those receiving Rapiscan said it felt better vs those receiving adenosine.4
Summary of safety profile: Adverse reactions in most patients receiving regadenoson in clinical trials were mild, transient (usually resolving within 30 minutes after receiving regadenoson) and required no medical intervention. Adverse reactions occurred in approximately 80% of patients. The most common adverse reactions reported during clinical development in a total of 1,651 patients/subjects were: dyspnoea (29%), headache (27%), flushing (23%), chest pain (19%), electrocardiogram ST segment changes (18%), gastrointestinal discomfort (15%) and dizziness (11%).For full safety information, please refer to SPC before prescribing.
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12. Achenbach S, et al Interv Cardiol 2017;12(2):97-109.
13. Mahmarian JJ, Cerqueira MD, Iskandrian AE et al. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2009; 2(8): 959-68